Car Auto Online |
T200, Chevrolet Aveo First Generation | The
Daewoo Kalos was introduced in 2002, based on a then-new
Daewoo platform named
T200, replacing the
Daewoo Lanos (
T100). Under development before
Daewoo's bankruptcy, the
Kalos was the company's first new model introduction following its subsequent takeover by
General Motors. Manufacture of the
Kalos began in early March, 2002, with pre-production prototypes shown at the
Geneva Auto Show in April 2002. The nameplate
Kalos derives from the Greek word καλός (kalós) for "beautiful" and "good".
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| Chevrolet Aveo sedan (T200:US) |
Designed by
Italdesign, the
Kalos derives directly from the
Kalos Dream concept vehicle first presented at the 2000
Paris Motor Show and subsequent developmental concepts at the 2001
Frankfurt Motor Show, 2002
Geneva Auto Show, and 2003 at the
Geneva Show. During this three-year development period Daewoo was struggling financially, with the ultimate fate of the company and the concept vehicle remaining uncertain.
 |
| Holden Barina 3-door (T200:Australia) |
Two different T200 front-end styling designs were sold. When released in 2002, the T200 headlamps were detached from the horizontal amber turn signal strip, located directly below. This detached style, used primarily in South Korea and North America, was used in conjunction with a semi-elliptical grille. When sales in Europe began in 2003, the headlights were an integrated unit that slanted upwards from the "V-shaped" grille towards the front fenders. In Australia, when the Daewoo Kalos was introduced in 2003, the hatchback featured the integrated lighting arrangement, with the detached style used to differentiate the sedans. In South Korea, where the detached lights were used at first, the integrated design was later utilized as a facelift.
The T200 sedan and five-door hatchback featured a swage line running along the lower body to the rear door, which kinks downward prominently on the five-door. Five-doors also feature a side window in the C/D pillar with a distinctively angled lower edge. Interiors feature a circular motif throughout. Upon introduction the initial European models carried an emblem reading "Design Giugiaro." Referring to his firm's design of the Kalos, Giorgetto Giugiaro said: "When we designed it, we set out to produce an alternative to conventional lines and tread new paths in terms of design."
The
Kalos was sold in three available body styles: a
4-door sedan and
5-door hatchback from the beginning of production in 2002, and a
3-door hatchback available in certain European markets beginning in 2005. All body styles meet North American
subcompact and European
supermini or
B-segment size classifications. The interior volume was 102.7 L (3.63 cu ft) (5-door) and 107.4 L (3.79 cu ft) (sedan) according to the
EPA, meeting the minimum criterion for a
compact vehicle despite being marketed as a sub-compact.
Headroom was unmatched in its class at the time of its introduction. Per the German V
erband der Automobilindustrie (
VDA) standard, 5-door
hatchbacks featured 175 litres (6.2 cu ft) of
cargo space with the
rear seats in their upright positions and 735 litres (26.0 cu ft) with the
rear seats folded down, with a maximum payload rating of 495 kg (1,091 lb). Per U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (
EPA) ratings, the 5-door
hatchbacks featured
cargo volume of 11.7 cubic feet (330 L) (
rear seats up) to 42 cu ft (1,200 L) (
rear seats down), with 7.1 cu ft (200 L) available in the
sedan.
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